怎样才能进高盛工作？
2024-05-19 00:10
1. 怎样才能进高盛工作？
如果你大学毕业后想进高盛做分析师(也就是入门级职位)，没说的，一定要念顶级大学。 学校具体在哪儿不重要，但必须是顶级的。而如果你是想进入高盛在大中华区的办公室，那么有欧美名校的留学经历就很有帮助。 念这些大学，进高盛的机会比较大 在我们考察的高盛初级员工简历样本中，如果是留学英国，那么他们读的大学不外乎是剑桥、牛津、伦敦政经学院(LSE)这几所。比如，一位名叫Vivien Lee的同学，目前是高盛香港办公室的一位经理(associate)，她本科在剑桥就读经济学专业。 香港办公室里还有另一位名叫David Zhang的经理，本科的最后两年也在LSE度过，并拿到了经济学学位。对大多数在高盛北京或上海办公室工作的年轻人来说。 他们的大学时光则在中国的顶级大学中度过，比如北京大学、清华大学、复旦大学和上海交通大学。他们中的有些人曾去香港留过学，多数就读香港大学。
2. 高盛面试经验
高盛面试经验
与四位interviewer的高盛面试进行的非常紧凑，除了一位面试官主要是聊聊天外(这个环节我觉得考察的是英语口语是否流利和你对美国的了解程度)，其它三位高盛面试官都或多或少的考到了数学知识的应用。大概考了以下一些高盛面试题(记得不太清楚了，见谅)：7的三次方，29*79(这两道要求快速心算)，两道概率题，两三道高中数学竞赛题目(代数类)，一道编程题(String输入输出)，一道微积分(我都忘光光了)，好像两道还有数学类的智力游戏，问了什么是future(刚巧我们邓论课上老师讲解过期货的概念，我就把自己有限的那点知识详细阐释了一下)，还有简单的日语回话(这个我也表现不佳)。高盛面试整个过程持续了一个多小时，我因为不少题目都没有很快给出正确结果，所以对自己表现不太满意。没想到后来还是进入下一轮面试了。大约是自己在解题过程中表现出来的锲而不舍的精神的缘故吧。
大约半个小时以后，Technology部门的'高盛面试就开始了，因为有了前面的经验，我就镇定了一些，比较从容的回答面试官提出的问题。问题涉及到的都是自己所参与过的项目相关的技术知识，最难的一个就是面试官要求我设计一个学校的数据库管理系统，看需要包括些什么table，有什么特别的relation，这道题一同花了二十多分钟，因为数据库这门课我刚好是在港大修的，所以相关概念用英语表达还算容易，幸运呀～因为偶的态度比较诚恳，面试官好像还挺满意我的回答的。其它的问题就记不太清了，总之我就是尽力证明自己的性格、所学知识、专业经验都能够让自己胜任这份工作等等。
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3. 如何通过高盛的面试
作者：Uni姐链接：https://www.zhihu.com/question/19950839/answer/133717422来源：知乎著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。 废话可忽略：今天我一个朋友，NYU毕业的。她面了8轮总共18个面试官才拿到高盛的Offer，无数个夜晚给我打电话吐槽“老娘为什么这么累，为什么对高盛这么有执念？”不过可喜可贺，她可以睡好多天了。由于姐的工作原因，我管她要了高盛面试真题。 <img src="https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/v2-6a7165baba6ec29682059fd717d02386_hd.jpg" data-rawwidth="640" data-rawheight="1138" class="origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb" width="640" data-original="https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-6a7165baba6ec29682059fd717d02386_r.jpg">不止我朋友一个，只要通过第一轮面试的人都告诉我，今年高盛开始大规模采用线上面试系统。 正所谓科技改变社会，科技改变人生！2016年开始高盛，J.P. Morgan等金融巨头开始采用一种叫Hirevue的线上面试系统。以后也会有更多企业采用这一高效省钱的应聘系统。 <img src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-3070d38b068a9f5ad4805b370e7c8ef3_hd.jpg" data-rawwidth="640" data-rawheight="329" class="origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb" width="640" data-original="https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-3070d38b068a9f5ad4805b370e7c8ef3_r.jpg">高盛已经开始用Hirevue筛选所有美国地区Junior Level的应聘者。这个系统的运行机制是，针对每一个问题，你需要录下2分钟左右的回答。而你的回答的评估标准是：和那些已经在该公司（如高盛）工作的“绩优股”们的答案相比，相似度有多高。答案越相似，就说明你越Fit。 五大类问题：Fit、IBD、Markets、Tech、Brain Teasers。 准备好这些问题，面试第一关稳过哦～ 1 Fit Questions Walk me through you CV. Which was your preferred class at university? What are your strengths? What are your weaknesses? Which of your skills and experiences make you appropriate for this job? What motivates you in life? What would make you satisfied? Why this bank? What makes this bank different to its competitors? Why do you want to work for this division of this bank? Why do you want this job at this bank? How do you know you want this job at this bank? Have you ever had any issues with work/life balance? What skills do you think are required to do this job? Can you talk about a mistake you made in the past, and how you overcame it? Who is the most famous and influential person you would like to meet and why? Can you talk about a challenge you faced in the past? How did you overcome it? Can you talk through a time you worked with a co-worker? How did you build that relationship? Can you tell me a time when you failed to meet a deadline? What’s more important- deadlines, or the quality of work? Can you tell us about an episode where you were short of time for delivering a large project? How did you overcome that? Can you give an example of a time you streamlined a process? Talk to me about your previous jobs. Which role do you usually play in a team? What would your team mates say about working with you? Why would your team mates choose to work with someone else instead of you? Would you rather be captain of a losing team or the regular member of a winning team? Why did you choose your college/university? Why did you choose that subject? Give an example of a time you acted as a leader. Describe a time when you worked in a team where there were disagreements. Describe a time you research a subject of interest to you. How did you go about that? Would you say you’re a perfectionist? What’s been the most important experience of your career? Why? Can you talk us through a time when you had to decline a client’s request? How did you approach that? Your friend is cheating in a test. He’s on his last warning. You’re the only one who knows he’s cheating. What do you do? Tell me about yourself. You have three minutes. 2 IBD (Investment Banking Division) Questions Walk me through the three different ways of valuing a company. Walk me through a DCF.(including WACC) Walk me through an LBO analysis. What factors can lead to the dilution of EPS in an acquisition? If you are in a business that wants to preserve cash, what type of inventory accounting method would you use (LIFO or FIFO) in a time of rising prices, and why? You’re using multiples to value a company but those multiples are skewed. What do you do? What is Minority Interest and why do we add it in the Enterprise Value formula? Why is cash subtracted from Enterprise Value (EV)? If a company raises debt, what happens to its WACC? What might make your answer wrong? A client in the aerospace industry wants to know about related markets which are impacting his stock price. Which industries and markets do you look at? Why can’t you use EV/Earnings or Price/EBITDA as valuation metrics? Discuss a deal you have read about recently. How do the three financial statements fit together? Which is the best method of valuing a company and why? What does shareholders’ equity consist of? How does net income affect it? What will you actually do as an analyst or associate in an investment bank? What attracts you to this? You’re meet the CEO of an industrial company. She wants to know how much her company is worth. Which information do you need? 3 Markets Questions How would you value a company which was very successful until recently, but lost market share due to a single event? Where do you see markets trading in three months, six months, nine months? Which structured equity product would you issue in the current market conditions? Explain the options Greeks. Explain what a put option is. Explain the assumptions behind Black Scholes. Is gold overpriced Are equities overpriced? What’s moving the markets now? What’s happening to market volatility and why? What’s your top stock pick? General Motors or Facebook? Why? How would you hedge against the risk of an Apple bond defaulting? Why are you better than other candidates on picking stocks? How should a bank evaluate the creditworthiness of a counter-party? Pitch a long stock? Pitch a short stock? How would you invest $1k? You’re given information about a company’s stock price over a period of 12 months. How do you determine how risky it is? What’s the Monte Carlo method for pricing options? How does it work? 4 Tech Questions Why is a binary tree better than a hash table? Why is a hash table better than a binary tree? What differentiates propositional logic from first order logic? Which is better? When should you use functional programming vs. objected oriented programming? How could you set up a recursive function so that a smart language / compiler could evaluate the function and never run out of memory? Talk me through the concept of inheritance in C++. Talk me through the Java design patterns you know. What’s a Linked List? Can you build one? How would you find the middle element in a Linked List? How would you write a programme to find the biggest number in a list of 10 numbers? What’s Object Oriented Programming? How does Object Oriented Programming differ from Process Oriented Programming? What’s polymorphism in OOP? What’s inheritance in OOP? If you had to make a program that could vote for the top three funniest people in the office how would you do that? How would you make it possible to vote on those people? 5 Brain Teasers and Other Questions Estimate the value of the tie industry in the US. How many airplanes are in the sky above New York City at any moment? What is the angle between the hour and minute hand of a clock at 3.15? If you were shrunk to the size of a pencil and put in a blender, how would you get out? When you heat a sausage in the microwave, the tear is always lengthwise. Why is that? If I gave you €10m, would you either buy a 5-star hotel in the centre of Paris or 5 cheap motels along the ring road? What’s the sum of all the numbers between 1 and 100?
4. 如何通过高盛的面试？
首先你英语要特别好，其次是你很阳光上进，专业知识是必不可少的，好好准备就可以通过高盛的面试了。 首先英语能力一定要非常强(regardless of the location)。六级水平是肯定远远不够的，甚至于TOEFL，因为它只是一个EFL的测试。 人脉非常重要。这一点没得讲。不认识内部人士就找在里面曾经做过的朋友，没有的话找学校资源或校友，在没有的话就只能以自身超高的水平硬着头皮试下了。 不过有了internal referral什么的机会大很多，不是说录取率（这个只能看你实力比不比其他candidate好），而是IR之后至少有给你面试一下的机会。 如果之前有其他和高盛同等级(JPM, MS, UBS etc.)或次一个等级的银行的工作经验的话（正式或实习或summer），是个plus。 高盛面试流程 面试是招聘流程中最重要的一部分。标准的投行招聘流程，一般会有两轮面试。 如果你通过了第一轮，你会受邀参加其他面试。你在后面的面试中会见到 4－10 位投行人，甚至更多。大部分面试计划时间是 30 分钟，偶尔会是 45 分钟。大部分面试会是一对一的，也就是说由一位投行人来面试你。 有些公司喜欢二对一的面试，有两位投行人来面试你。在这样的情况下，如果他俩“一个唱红脸，一个唱白脸”，即一个人很友善，一个人会挑战你的答案，你也不要惊讶，因为抗压力也在面试测试的范围内。
5. 如何通过高盛的面试？
首先你英语要特别好，其次是你很阳光上进，专业知识是必不可少的，好好准备就可以通过高盛的面试了。 首先英语能力一定要非常强(regardless of the location)。六级水平是肯定远远不够的，甚至于TOEFL，因为它只是一个EFL的测试。 人脉非常重要。这一点没得讲。不认识内部人士就找在里面曾经做过的朋友，没有的话找学校资源或校友，在没有的话就只能以自身超高的水平硬着头皮试下了。 不过有了internal referral什么的机会大很多，不是说录取率（这个只能看你实力比不比其他candidate好），而是IR之后至少有给你面试一下的机会。 如果之前有其他和高盛同等级(JPM, MS, UBS etc.)或次一个等级的银行的工作经验的话（正式或实习或summer），是个plus。 高盛面试流程 面试是招聘流程中最重要的一部分。标准的投行招聘流程，一般会有两轮面试。 如果你通过了第一轮，你会受邀参加其他面试。你在后面的面试中会见到 4－10 位投行人，甚至更多。大部分面试计划时间是 30 分钟，偶尔会是 45 分钟。大部分面试会是一对一的，也就是说由一位投行人来面试你。 有些公司喜欢二对一的面试，有两位投行人来面试你。在这样的情况下，如果他俩“一个唱红脸，一个唱白脸”，即一个人很友善，一个人会挑战你的答案，你也不要惊讶，因为抗压力也在面试测试的范围内。
6. 如何通过高盛的面试？
你能问出这样的问题说明你在通过高盛面试这条路上仍然任重而道远。但是既然看到了这个问题。。。就试着回答下吧。首先题主给的条件真的严重不足。
虽然说学校不是决定性因素，也是个因素啊
哪里的高盛？HK? NY? SF? etc?
想去哪个部门？IB? Securities? 还是PWM?
现在的专业方向？不一定要金融，甚至商科。但是如果你是历史的就....
你觉得自己有什么方面比其他人都优秀？
下面讲一些比较general的东西。
首先英语能力一定要非常强(regardless of the location)。我不太清楚国内英语教育的状况，不过六级水平是肯定远远不够的，甚至于TOEFL，因为它只是一个EFL的测试。
人脉非常重要。这一点没得讲。不认识内部人士就找在里面曾经做过的朋友，没有的话找学校资源或校友，在没有的话就只能以自身超高的水平硬着头皮试下了，不过有了internal referral什么的机会大很多，不是说录取率（这个只能看你实力比不比其他candidate好），而是IR之后至少有给你面试一下的机会。
如果之前有其他和高盛同等级(JPM, MS, UBS etc.)或次一个等级的银行的工作经验的话（正式或实习或summer），是个plus
最后希望不要以侥幸的心里去面对面试，到任何一个工作岗位都一样，未有努力变成更好的自己，才能不惧怕和愧对任何一份工作。
7. 如何通过高盛的面试
每年都会涌现大量类似“如何通过XX公司”的问题，工作是维持生活的重要来源，自然成为大家关注的热点。私以为，可以把问题转化成“如何完美表现自己适合该公司岗位”，可能会对理解有更好的帮助，在这粗略就面试方面浅谈几点。 简历及面试材料这里要说的简历不是你投递的简历，而是你去面试时递给面试官的简历，尽可能的详细表现自己的专业性，甚至可以拿上你自己曾经做过的策划方案，让面试官眼前一亮，对你的印象更加深刻。还有不要随便下载网上的模板，建议参考着网上模板自己制作一个，阅简历无数的HR万一看到你的模板和别人的一样时，印象分可能会下降哦。 塑造面试形象“人靠衣装马靠鞍”，相信没人会穿着拖鞋，不打理自己就跑去面试的，职业性的着装体现着你职业素质，在整体的形象气质都有一个提升，不仅仅是着装，在面试的交谈中，你的言行举止对于形象都很重要，需要十分注意，，天知道你会不会遇到一个处女座的面试官，但是注意细节是每一个自身HR都会做的。 面试交谈内容面试的形式有很多种，有分单独面试，无领导小组面试等等。单独面试除了一份熟背于心的自我介绍（最好中英都有准备），还有如何回答HR的问题，回答套路网上一搜一大把，请在面试前做好充足的准备。无领导小组面试一定不要怯场，说错也不要紧，尽可能活跃地积极地发言，只有这样才能给面试官留下深刻的印象。还有面试的紧张情绪不可避免，学会深呼吸放松表现自己，切忌说谎！
8. 高盛招人看重什么？
如果你大学毕业后想进高盛做分析师(也就是入门级职位)，没说的，一定要念顶级大学。 学校具体在哪儿不重要，但必须是顶级的。而如果你是想进入高盛在大中华区的办公室，那么有欧美名校的留学经历就很有帮助。 念这些大学，进高盛的机会比较大 在我们考察的高盛初级员工简历样本中，如果是留学英国，那么他们读的大学不外乎是剑桥、牛津、伦敦政经学院(LSE)这几所。比如，一位名叫Vivien Lee的同学，目前是高盛香港办公室的一位经理(associate)，她本科在剑桥就读经济学专业。 香港办公室里还有另一位名叫David Zhang的经理，本科的最后两年也在LSE度过，并拿到了经济学学位。对大多数在高盛北京或上海办公室工作的年轻人来说。 他们的大学时光则在中国的顶级大学中度过，比如北京大学、清华大学、复旦大学和上海交通大学。他们中的有些人曾去香港留过学，多数就读香港大学。
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